Hearing Loss (Conductive, Sensorineural, Mixed)

Hearing Loss (Conductive, Sensorineural, Mixed)

There are three basic forms of hearing loss: conductive, sensorineural, and mixed hearing loss; each impacts a person's perception of sound.
When sound waves fail to pass effectively through the outer or middle ear, conductive hearing loss results. Among the causes are structural defects, fluid buildup, earwax blocks, and ear infections. Treatment sometimes calls for hearing aids to boost sound, drugs, or surgery.
Damage to either the auditory nerve or inner ear (cochlea) causes sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is typically caused by ageing, noise exposure, illnesses, or genetic disorders. Typically permanent, SNHL differs from conductive hearing loss and requires cochlear implants or hearing aids to enhance hearing abilities.
Mixed hearing loss results from both conductive and sensorineural loss, therefore affecting both the middle and inner ear. With hearing aids or implants, treatment concentrates on regulating the sensorineural component while addressing the conductive component.
Early diagnosis by medical examinations and audiometry tests guides the choice of treatment. Regular hearing tests, quick treatment of infections, and ear protection from strong noise help to either prevent or slow down hearing loss, therefore enhancing general quality of life.