Otitis Externa (Swimmer’s Ear)

Otitis externa, also known as swimmer's ear, is an infection or inflammation of the outer ear canal. Usually resulting from extended moisture exposure, it provides the perfect habitat for bacterial or fungal development. Ear pain, itching, redness, swelling, and occasionally discharge comprise the symptoms. Severe cases could cause transient hearing loss.
The disorder is common in swimmers, but it can also be caused by cotton swabs or inserting things that damage the ear canal lining. Usually, treatment consists of painkillers, antibiotic or antifungal ear drops, and ear dry-keeping. Among the preventive steps are earplugs for swimming, proper drying of ears, and avoidance of too aggressive cleaning using foreign items.
While minor cases pass in a few days, untreated infections can proliferate and cause problems. Getting medical consultation at the start of symptoms guarantees prompt treatment and helps to stop recurrence.