Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis – Inflammation of the Gallbladder

Cholelithiasis, sometimes known as gallstones, are solid cholesterol or bilirubin deposits developing in the gallbladder. These stones range in weight and might not show symptoms, but they cause severe discomfort and digestive problems when they restrict bile flow.
Obesity, rapid weight loss, diabetes, hereditary elements, and high cholesterol diets all contribute mostly to gallstones. Higher-risk groups include women, those over forty, and those who lead inactive lives. When a gallstone blocks the bile ducts, symptoms like nausea, vomiting, bloating, indigestion, and abrupt, severe upper abdomen pain (biliary colic) follow. Severe cases might cause consequences like pancreatitis, jaundice, or cholecystitis—gallbladder inflammation.
Ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI usually accomplish the diagnosis. Treatment is based on symptoms; asymptomatic gallstones might not call for intervention; symptomatic instances usually call for cholecystectomy—gallbladder removal surgery. Shock wave treatment or drugs can occasionally help dissolve stones; recurrence is somewhat usual.
Maintaining a good diet, staying active, controlling your weight, and drinking lots of water help prevent gallstones. Early identification and quick therapy help avoid problems and enhance general digestive conditions.