Pancreatitis (Acute & Chronic)

Pancreatitis (Acute & Chronic) – Inflammation of the Pancreas

Acute and chronic forms of pancreatitis—the inflammation of the pancreas—are discussed here. If treated incorrectly, this disorder disturbs hormone control and digestion, which causes extreme problems.
Usually brought on by gallstones, too much alcohol, infections, or some drugs, acute pancreatitis strikes unexpectedly. Among the symptoms are severe stomach ache, nausea, vomiting, fever, and a bloated abdomen. Severe cases could cause organ death or necrosis. Usually, to allow the pancreas to heal, treatment consists of hospitalisation, fasting, IV fluids, and pain management.
Usually connected to either inherited diseases, strong alcohol consumption, or recurrent acute pancreatitis episodes, chronic pancreatitis develops over time from protracted inflammation. It causes weight loss, malabsorption of nutrients, and ongoing pain as well as lifelong pancreatic damage. Damage to cells producing insulin might potentially lead to diabetes in patients. Treatment calls for lifestyle modifications, painkillers, enzyme supplements, and, in severe situations, surgery.
Maintaining a good diet, avoiding alcohol, staying hydrated, and controlling underlying diseases like gallstones help prevent pancreatitis. Prevention of problems and enhancement of long-term health depend on early discovery and appropriate medical treatment.