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Gum disease and diabetes are intimately related since high blood sugar levels can reduce the body's capacity to fight infections, particularly those of the gums. Diabetics are more likely to have periodontal disease, a severe kind of gum infection that, untreated, can cause tooth loss.
Diabetes Affects Gum Health:
Increased blood sugar makes the mouth's optimal habitat for dangerous germs perfect for growth. Known as gingivitis, this can lead to redness, inflammation, swelling, and gum bleeding. Untreated, it develops into periodontitis, in which case the gums tear away from the teeth, causing damage to bone and tissue.
Signs to Look For, Bleeding or swollen gums, Constant foul breath, Receding gums or loose teeth, Discomfort during chewing, Management and Preventive Strategies, See a dentist often for cleanings and exams.
Give up smoking; it aggravates gum disease.
Effective diabetes management and oral health will assist in avoiding major gum problems and preserving general well-being.