Medical Services

Infectious arthritis: joint infections caused by bacteria and fungi
Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections of the joints cause infectious arthritis, also known as septic arthritis, a dangerous illness. The most prevalent pathogens are Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus species, and, in some situations, fungi such as Candida. These bacteria reach the joint via direct damage, surgery, or bloodstream infections, causing significant inflammation and pain.
Symptoms include joint swelling, redness, fever, and reduced mobility. It primarily affects big joints such as the knee, hip, and shoulder, although it can develop in any joint. Individuals with compromised immune systems, diabetes, or pre-existing joint disorders are at an increased risk.
The diagnosis includes joint fluid analysis, blood testing, and imaging modalities such as MRI or ultrasound. Early intervention is critical to avoiding irreversible joint injury. We use intravenous antibiotics or antifungal drugs in conjunction with joint draining to eliminate infected fluid. In severe circumstances, surgical intervention may be required.
Prompt medical intervention can enhance outcomes by avoiding complications such as joint damage and infections. Preventative measures, such as basic cleanliness, early infection treatment, and correct wound care, can help reduce the incidence of infectious arthritis.