Dental Abscess

A dental abscess is a localised infection that manifests as a pus-filled pocket inside or around a tooth. Bacterial invasion from untreated tooth decay, gum disease, or dental trauma typically causes it. The infection can arise in a variety of locations, including the tooth root (periapical abscess) and the gums (periodontal abscess).
A dental abscess is characterised by acute, throbbing pain, swelling in the gums or face, fever, sensitivity to heat and cold, and foul-smelling breath. In some situations, the abscess may rupture, producing foul-tasting pus and providing temporary relief from discomfort.
Prompt treatment for a dental abscess is crucial to preventing the infection from spreading to neighbouring tissues or other regions of the body. A dentist would usually drain the abscess to remove pus and relieve pressure. Depending on the severity, doctors may propose a root canal to save the tooth or extraction if the damage is severe. Maintaining excellent oral hygiene, such as brushing, flossing, and visiting the dentist on a regular basis, is essential for preventing dental abscesses. Early treatment for cavities and gum diseases considerably minimises the risk of abscess formation and contributes to overall oral health.