Retinal Detachment: A Vision-Threatening Condition
This separation affects the retina's blood and food supply, posing a major threat to eyesight if not treated immediately.
Rhegmatogenous detachment (caused by a tear or hole in the retina); tractional detachment (caused by scar tissue pulling on the retina, often due to diabetic retinopathy); and exudative detachment (caused by fluid accumulation beneath the retina, often due to inflammation or tumors) are among the most common causes.
Symptoms include abrupt flashes of light, floaters, and a shadow/curtain effect in peripheral vision. Central vision can also deteriorate with time.
We use a full eye exam, including dilated fundoscopy, and imaging techniques like ultrasonography or optical coherence tomography (OCT) to determine the amount of detachment.
Laser photocoagulation, pneumatic retinopexy, scleral buckling, and vitrectomy are all typical surgical procedures for reattaching the retina.
Early identification and quick medical intervention are important for maintaining vision. Regular eye exams can help identify risk factors and avoid issues.